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[Technical Document] Next-Generation Encoding Technology 'AV1' Performance Test Report

[Technical Data] Halving the Data Bandwidth Compared to H.264! Performance Test Report on 'AV1' Video Coding in Defense Systems

In harsh environments such as defense and aerospace, as well as in communication environments with limited data link bandwidth, the transmission of video data with "low latency" and "high quality" is an extremely important challenge. This document is a technical research white paper compiled by EIZO Rugged Solutions on the performance of the next-generation open video codec "AV1." Using an edge device equipped with NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin (EIZO Condor AGX-IOX), we conducted rigorous benchmark tests using video data intended for military applications. We provide a detailed explanation of how to improve target capture capability and image quality while keeping data capacity in check, using specific figures (PSNR scores and processing times) for comparison with traditional H.264 and H.265. We include numerous commands for building detailed pipelines and verification graphs by bitrate (image quality and latency). We encourage you to download this white paper for insights into technology selection for next-generation systems.

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basic information

**Highlights of this document** - AV1 demonstrates approximately 50% better performance than H.264 and about 30% better than other codecs like H.265 (HEVC). - It has been proven that even when the video bitrate is set to half, AV1 can maintain image quality comparable to H.264. - In tactical applications, verification results show that target capture capability improves by 69-99% compared to H.264 and by 118-269% compared to H.265. - Switching to AV1 data can be done without affecting existing infrastructures such as MPEG2-TS streams.

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AV1 Video Coding Performance Test Report in Defense Systems - EIZO (Japanese Version)

Applications/Examples of results

- Engineers involved in the design and development of systems for defense, aerospace, and public infrastructure. - Those who want to achieve high-quality video transmission in network environments with bandwidth limitations, such as wireless communication. - Those considering video processing on edge devices equipped with NVIDIA Jetson and the implementation of an open technology stack (MOSA environment).

Japanese Version: AV1 Video Coding Performance Test Report

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