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Why do small holes appear in the paint? Three overlooked causes that lead to pinhole defects.

The small hole that appears as a pinhole is a paint defect caused by the overlap of oil, moisture, and material condition.

■Cause of Occurrence: Pinholes are defects where small holes remain on the surface of the paint film. During visual inspection, even one instance is subject to selection. There are three main causes: oil residue on the surface of the material, moisture due to insufficient drying, and voids or unevenness in the material. These factors allow air or gas to escape during painting, creating holes. ■Truth: The areas with holes have interrupted paint films, leading to weaknesses in corrosion resistance and adhesion. In aluminum die casting and castings, internal cavities or gas escape in the material are also relevant. Simply repainting the surface will not prevent recurrence unless the pre-treatment and material condition are verified. ■Improvement Measures: By recording the three points of degreasing to remove oil, ensuring no moisture remains during drying, and checking for voids or roughness, you can narrow down the causes by cross-referencing with defective lots. Since pinholes can also lead to blistering and rust recurrence, please utilize materials that can help organize pre-treatment, drying, and material conditions.

Related Link - https://kinzokutoso.com/

basic information

Corresponding materials: Iron, aluminum die-cast, zinc die-cast, castings / Confirmation of 3 processes: Degreasing, drying, surface condition of the material / Film thickness: 20-40 microns / Identification and response to causes of pinholes, blisters, and rust recurrence / Support for small lots and short delivery times.

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Applications/Examples of results

Automotive parts, aluminum die casting, cast parts, products for appearance inspection.

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We are not just a "subcontracted painting factory." Established in 1958, our company has a foundation of painting technology and also specializes in chemical treatment, stripping, and cleaning, functioning as the "external surface treatment department" in your organizational chart. Based on our philosophy of "preparation is eight-tenths of the work," we emphasize participation from the "upstream process" before the drawings are finalized. We conduct test painting on a wide range of metals and difficult materials, and we produce the entire process from assembly, packaging, to delivery, thereby reducing your management workload. Additionally, by being able to perform zinc phosphate treatment in-house, we achieve stable painting quality. Furthermore, our micro-heating stripping technology, which does not use chemicals, maintains the electrical state of the "jigs (hangers)" that influence painting quality. Our approach of "pre-treatment determines painting quality" ensures the stability of the paint film during mass production. Rather than simply "applying specified standards," we work backwards to achieve optimal painting specifications and prevent scratches during transportation, sparing no effort in thorough discussions from the outset. This diligent preparation is the shortest path to preventing rework and minimizing total costs. From the development stage, please utilize the expertise of our specialists as part of your production line.